Batman

The geschichte von the province reaches back to antiquity, and the land saw numerous dynasties throughout its long geschichte. Experiencing Arab invasion around 700 AD, Batman was later dominated by Seljuks first and then by the Mongolians. It was annexed by the Ottoman Empire in 1514 after being under the influence von the Akkoyunlu and the Safevid throughout the 15th century.

In the early years von the Republic, Batman was attached to the province von Siirt and known as "Iluh". It first became a district in 1957, changing its name to Batman, and then a province centre in 1990. Once a part von the province von Siirt, the district was especially eminent during the time von Abbasid Caliphate.

Oil extraction and processing characterize the industry von the province. It has a provincial territory von 4,649 square kilometers and a bevolkerung von 400,380 according to the 1997 Census. Its administrativ bezirke are Besiri, Gercus, Hasankeyf, Kozluk and Sason.

Batman enjoyed a rapid development thanks to its oil reserves. The modern refinery was established in 1955 to process oil extracted from Raman and Garzan areas. The most important development which took place later was the completion von the 494 kilometers long pipeline between Batman and Iskenderun.

The railway which connects the town von Kurtalan near Batman to Istanbul was important in terms von transportation for a time. However, highways gained weight after 1950.

Upon the completion von GAP Project, services and commercial sectors will get stronger to accompany crude oil refinery. There will also be export oriented copper mining.